Nimes , France. The Castellum Aquae is a circular water distribution basin, carved into the rock, with a diameter of 5. A valve equipped with a capstan regulated the water flow. Unlike the water distribution system in Pompeii, which prioritized public fountains, then public establishments, and finally private residences, the Castellum Aquae did not have a hierarchical distribution mechanism.
The availability of water facilitated the construction of public baths, fountains, and other amenities that were central to Roman urban life. This infrastructure not only improved the quality of life but also reflected the Roman emphasis on public health and hygiene.
The presence of the Castellum Aquae and the associated aqueduct system, including the Pont du Gard, underscored the engineering prowess of the Romans and their ability to create sophisticated water management systems. These structures were not only functional but also symbolized the power and technological advancement of the Roman Empire. The Castellum Aquae was known until the 17th century but was seemingly buried during the construction of the citadel in It was rediscovered in by a private individual who undertook its excavation.
This discovery was significant as it provided a rare glimpse into Roman water management systems, which had not been observed elsewhere in Europe at the time. These tours offer a deep dive into the Roman engineering marvels and the importance of water management in ancient urban planning.
Entrance to the Castellum Aquae is free, but guided tours may have a fee. Yes, there is parking available near the site. Occasionally, special events or exhibitions are held. Download our mobile app Audiala for guided tours, updates, and more. Follow us on social media for the latest news and events. In conclusion, the Castellum Aquae is a significant historical and cultural landmark that offers valuable insights into Roman engineering and urban planning. Its preservation and accessibility make it a must-visit site for anyone interested in ancient history and the legacy of the Roman Empire.
